Question
Distinguish between : Single circulation and Double circulation.
| Single circulation | Double circulation |
| 1. Blood flows only once through the heart in a complete cycle. | 1. Blood flows twice through the heart during one complete circulation. Systemic – to and fro ‘ from heart to body and pulmonary – to and fro from heart to lungs. |
| 2. Heart pumps deoxygenated blood only. | 2. Heart pumps both deoxygenated and oxygenated blood to lungs and body respectively. |
| 3. Blood is oxygenated in gills. | 3. Blood is oxygenated in lungs. |
| 4. Occurs only in fishes. | 4. Occurs in amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals. |
Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.
| Column A (Disorder) | Column B (Associated Gland) |
| (1) Addison’s disease | (A) Hypothalamus |
| (2) Grave’s disease | (B) Pituitary |
| (3) Diabetes insipidus | (C) Thyroid |
| (4) Acromegaly | (D) Adrenal |
| Column A (Layers of adrenal cortex) | Column B (Hormones) |
| (1) Zona glomerulosa | (A) Cortisols |
| (2) Zona fasciculata | (B) Androgens |
| (3) Zona reticularis | (C) Aldosterone |
| Column A | Column B |
| (1) Glucagon | (i) Neurohypophysis |
| (2) Adrenaline | (ii) Islets of Langerhans |
| (3) Somato tropins | (iii) Adenohypophysis |
| (4) ADH | (iv) Medulla |
| (1) Column A (Asexual) | Column B (Examples) |
| (1) Spore formation | (a) Spirogyra |
| (2) Conidia formation | (b) Yeast |
| (3) Fragmentation | (c) Chlamydomonas |
| (4) Budding | (d) Penicillium |
|
Amino acid
|
mRNA triplet
|
|
Phenylalanine
|
UUU
|
|
Lysine
|
AAG
|
|
Arginine
|
CGA
|
|
Alanine
|
GCA
|
|
Synthetic mRNA used
|
Polypeptide produced
|
|
UUUAAAUUUAAA
|
Phenylalanine-Iysine-phenylalanine-Iysine
|
|
S.no
|
Phenylalanine
|
Lysine
|
|
(a)
|
AAA
|
TTT
|
|
(b)
|
AAA
|
UUU
|
|
(c)
|
GGG
|
CCC
|
|
(d)
|
TTT
|
GGG
|