Mental Disorders — psychology STD 12 Arts — Question
Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 ArtspsychologyMental Disorders5 Marks
Question
Explain the instructive paradigm.
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Answer
Instructive means the process of meditation, memory, thought, imagination planning, decision making etc.
Depending on how the person interprets the situation in front of him, his behavior is determined as normal or abnormal.
There are three main components of a cognitive paradigm. (1) Meditation (2) Memory (3) Organizational structures.
(1) Attention:
There are so many stimuli in front of you.
We cannot pay attention to all those stimuli at once so the person pays attention to the selected stimulus.
Which has selective stimuli.
The process of meditation is causal for diseases such as debilitating psychosis.
(2) Memory:
Life experiences or events remain in the mind in the form of memories.
Abnormal behavior is seen in the interaction of a person when the memory of the negative experiences is more proportionate to the constructive experience.
Depressive memory is often found in the depressed patient.
(3) Organizational structures:
Certain experiences in the mind of a person are seen in the form of organization.
A person's perception of himself is formed on the basis of experience.
This is known as "self skiing".
Which are in a constructive or prohibitive form.
For example, if a child is praised by a parent or family member, the child's attitude towards himself develops constructively.
In which a constructive self scheme like "I am a good man, wise, diligent" develops.
When a child is punished, despised, insulted, abnormal behavior develops as a negative self-scheme develops.
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