If an electric heater is rated at $1000\, W$, then the time required to heat one litre of water from $20\,^oC$ to $60\,^oC$ is
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Heat required to heat $1$ $\mathrm{Lt}$  

water $=m s \Delta \theta$

$=1 \times 4200 \times(60-20)$

$=4200 \times 40$

requred time $=\frac{4200 \times 40}{1000}$

$=42 \times 4=168$

i.e. $2$ $\mathrm{min}$ $48$ $\mathrm{second}$

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