Question types

Circles question types

51 questions across 7 question groups — pick any mix to generate a Applied Maths paper with step-by-step answer keys.

51
Questions
7
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Circles questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

Q 1MCQ1 Mark
If the equation of a circle is $\lambda x^2+(2 \lambda-3) y^2-4 x+$ $6 y-1=0$, then coordinates of centre are
  • A
    $\left(\frac{4}{3},-1\right)$
  • $\left(\frac{2}{3},-1\right)$
  • C
    $\left(-\frac{2}{3}, 1\right)$
  • D
    $\left(\frac{2}{3}, 1\right)$

Answer: B.

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Q 2MCQ1 Mark
The position of the point $(5,7)$ with respect to the circle, $x^2+y^2=100$ is
  • inside the circle
  • B
    outside the circle
  • C
    lie on the circle
  • D
    None of these

Answer: A.

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Q 3MCQ1 Mark
The value of $\lambda$ for which the equation $2\left(x^2+y^2\right)-$ $6 x+8 y+\lambda=0$ represents a point circle is
  • A
    $\frac{25}{4}$
  • B
    $\frac{4}{25}$
  • $\frac{25}{2}$
  • D
    $\frac{2}{25}$

Answer: C.

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Q 4MCQ1 Mark
If one end of a diameter of the circle $x^2+y^2-4 x-$ $6 y+11=0$ is $(3,4)$, then the coordinates of other end of the diameter is
  • $(1,2)$
  • B
    $(2,1)$
  • C
    $(-1,2)$
  • D
    $(2,-1)$

Answer: A.

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Q 5MCQ1 Mark
The equation of the circle which touches $x$-axis and whose centre is $(1,2)$ is
  • A
    $x^2+y^2-2 x+4 y+1=0$
  • B
    $x^2+y^2+2 x-4 y+1=0$
  • $x^2+y^2-2 x-4 y+1=0$
  • D
    $x^2+y^2-2 x-4 y-1=0$

Answer: C.

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Q 103 Marks Question3 Marks
Find the equation of the circle which passes through the point of intersection of the circles $x^2+y^2+2 x+3 y-7=0$ and $x^2+y^2-6 x+2 y-5=0$ and through the point $(2,-3)$.
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Find the equation of the circle passing through the vertices of a triangle whose sides are represented by the equations $x+y=2,3 x-4 y=6$ and $x-y=$ 0.
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$A(1,0)$ and $B(7,0)$ are two points on the axis of $X$. A point $P$ is taken in the first quadrant such that $P A B$ is an isosceles triangle and $P B=5$ units. Find the equation of the circle described on $P A$ as diameter.
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The centre of a circle is in the first quadrant and the circle touches the $y$-axis at the point $(0,2)$ and passes through the point $(1,0)$. Find the equation of the circle.
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Whatever be the value of $t$, prove that the locus of the point of intersection of the lines $x \cos t+y \sin t$ $=a$ and $x \sin t-y \cos t=b$ is a circle.
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(i) Find the shortest distance of the point $(8,1)$ from the circle $(x+2)^2+(y-1)^2=25$.
(ii) Find the farthest distance of the point $(1,5)$ from the circle $(x-1)^2+(y+1)^2=16$.
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Let the equation of circle whose centre is $(h, k)$ and radius is ' $a$ ' is given by
$(x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=a^2$
Then match the following columns.
Column - lColumn - ll
(a) Equation of circle whose centre is at $x$-axis and origin is not on the circumference of the circle.(i) $x^2+y^2-2 x y=0$
(b) Equation of circle whose centre is at $y$-axis and origin is not on the circumference of the circle.(ii) $x^2+(y-k)^2=a^2$
(c) Equation of circle whose centre is on the $x$-axis and origin is on the circumference of the circle.(iii) $x^2+y^2-2 a x=0$
(d) Equation of circle whose centre is on the $y$-axis and origin is on the circumference of the circle.(iv) $(x-h)^2+y^2=a^2$
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Let the equation of circle whose centre is $(h, k)$ and radius is ' $a$ ' is given by
$(x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=a^2$
Then match the following columns.
Column - lColumn - ll
(a) Equation of circle whose centre is at $x$-axis and origin is not on the circumference of the circle.(i) $x^2+y^2-2 x y=0$
(b) Equation of circle whose centre is at $y$-axis and origin is not on the circumference of the circle.(ii) $x^2+(y-k)^2=a^2$
(c) Equation of circle whose centre is on the $x$-axis and origin is on the circumference of the circle.(iii) $x^2+y^2-2 a x=0$
(d) Equation of circle whose centre is on the $y$-axis and origin is on the circumference of the circle.(iv) $(x-h)^2+y^2=a^2$
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