When a particle executes simple Harmonic motion, the nature of graph of velocity as function of displacement will be.
JEE MAIN 2022, Medium
Download our app for free and get startedPlay store
For a particle in SHM, its speed depends on position as

$v=\omega \sqrt{A^{2}-x^{2}}$

Where $\omega$ is angular frequency and $A$ is amplitude Now $v ^{2}=\omega^{2} A ^{2}-\omega^{2} x ^{2}$

So, $\frac{ v ^{2}}{(\omega A )^{2}}+\frac{ x ^{2}}{( A )^{2}}=1$

So graph between $v$ and $x$ is elliptical

art

Download our app
and get started for free

Experience the future of education. Simply download our apps or reach out to us for more information. Let's shape the future of learning together!No signup needed.*

Similar Questions

  • 1
    A particle which is simultaneously subjected to two perpendicular simple harmonic motions represented by; $x = {a_1}\,\cos \,\omega t$ and $y = {a_2}\,\cos \,2\,\omega t$ traces a curve given by
    View Solution
  • 2
    A point object is kept in front of a plane mirror. The plane mirror is doing $SHM$ of amplitude $2\,cm$. The plane mirror moves along the $x-$ axis and $x-$ axis is normal to the mirror. The amplitude of the mirror is such that the object is always infront of the mirror. The amplitude of $SHM$ of the image is .... $cm$
    View Solution
  • 3
    A plank with a small block on top of it is under going vertical $SHM.$ Its period is $2\, sec.$ The minimum amplitude at which the block will separate from plank is :
    View Solution
  • 4
    Amplitude of a wave is represented by $A = \frac{c}{{a + b - c}}$ Then resonance will occur when
    View Solution
  • 5
    The mass of a particle is $1\,\,kg$ and it is moving along  $x-$ axis. The period of its small oscillation is $\frac {\pi }{2}$ . Its potential energy may be
    View Solution
  • 6
    In $SHM,$ acceleration versus displacement (from mean position) graph :
    View Solution
  • 7
    A wooden cube (density of wood $'d'$ ) of side $'l'$ floats in a liquid of density $'\rho '$ with its upper and lower surfaces horizontal. If the cube is pushed slightly down and released, it performs simple harmonic motion of period $'T'$. Then, $'T'$ is equal to
    View Solution
  • 8
    A particle is executing simple harmonic motion with a time period $T.$ At time $t = 0$, it is at its position of equilibrium. The kinetic energy-time graph of the particle will look like
    View Solution
  • 9
    The amplitude of a damped oscillator decreases to $0.9$ times its original magnitude in $5\ s$. In another $10\ s$ it will decrease to $\alpha $ times its original magnitude, where  $\alpha $ equals
    View Solution
  • 10
    If a hole is bored along the diameter of the earth and a stone is dropped into hole
    View Solution