Question types

Understanding Quadrilaterals question types

112 questions across 11 question groups — pick any mix to generate a MATHS paper with step-by-step answer keys.

112
Questions
11
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Understanding Quadrilaterals questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

Prisha has a farm land which is triangular shape.
What is the sum of all the exterior angles taken in an order of the farm land?
  • A
    $90^{\circ}$
  • B
    $180^{\circ}$
  • $360^{\circ}$
  • D
    Cannot be determined

Answer: C.

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Which of the following quadrilaterals has two pairs of adjacent sides equal and its diagonals intersect at $90^{\circ}$ ?
  • A
    Square
  • Kite
  • C
    Rhombus
  • D
    Rectangle

Answer: B.

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Assertion (A) A square is both a rectangle and a rhombus.
Reason (R) A square has all sides equal, and its opposite sides are parallel.
  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • D
    A is false but R is true.

Answer: A.

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Assertion (A) A kite is not a convex quadrilateral.
Reason (R) A quadrilateral has 2 diagonals.
  • A
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • A is false but R is true.

Answer: D.

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Assertion (A) In a trapezium, the non-parallel sides are equal in length.
Reason (R) Trapezium have one pair of opposite sides that are parallel.
  • A
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • A is false but R is true.

Answer: D.

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Take a cut-out of a parallelogram, say $A B C D$ in adjoining figure. Let its diagonals $\overline{A C}$ and $\overline{D B}$ meet at O.
Image
Find the mid-point of $\overline{A C}$ by a fold, placing $C$ on $A$. Is the mid-point same as O?
Does this show that diagonal $\overline{D B}$ bisects the diagonal $\overline{A C}$ at the point $O$ ? Discuss it with your friends.
Repeat the activity to find, where the mid-point of $\overline{D B}$ could lie.
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Take two identical $30^{\circ}-60^{\circ}-90^{\circ}$ set squares and form a parallelogram as before. Does the following figure obtained help you to confirm the above property?
Image
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Take two identical set squares with angles $30^{\circ}-60^{\circ}-90^{\circ}$ and place them adjacently to form a parallelogram as shown in the following figure. Does this help you to verify the above property?
Image
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Take four set-squares from your and your friend's Instrument boxes. Use different numbers of them to place side-by-side and obtain different trapeziums.
If the non-parallel sides of a trapezium are of equal length, we call it an Isosceles trapezium. Did you get an isosceles trapezium in any of your Investigations given above?
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Q 193 Marks Question3 Marks
After showing $\text{m} \angle \text{R = m} \angle \text{N}=70^{\circ},$ can you find $\text{m} \angle \text{I}$ and $\text{m} \angle \text{G}$ by any other method?
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Q 213 Marks Question3 Marks
.Find the value of $\angle P$ and $\angle S$ if $\overline{S P} \| \overline{R Q}$ In the following figure. If you find $m \angle R$, Is there more than one method to find $m \angle P$?
Image
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Given here are some figures.
Image
Classify each of them on the basis of the following
(a) Simple curve$\quad$(b) Simple closed curve
(c) Polygon $\qquad\text{ }$ (d) Convex polygon
(e) Concave polygon
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A rectangular MORE is shown below :
Image
Answer the following questions by giving appropriate reason.
(i) Is $R E=O M?$
(ii) Is $\angle MYO =\angle R X E?$
(iii) Is $\angle M O Y=\angle R E X?$
(iv) Is $\triangle M Y O \cong \triangle R X E?$
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Column A
(Information about a quadrilateral ABCD)
Column B
(Type of Quadrilateral)
(a) If AB = AD and BC = CD(i) Square
(b) If $AB\|CD$ and AD = BC(ii) Kite
(c) If $AB\|CD$ and $BC\|AD$(iii) Isosceles trapezium
(d) If AC = BD and ABCD is a parallelogram(iv) Parallelogram
 (v) Rectangle
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Find the measure of exterior angle of a regular pentagon and an exterior angle of a regular decagon. What is the ratio between these two angles?
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Q 394 Mark Question4 Marks
Take identical cut-outs of congruent triangles of sides 3 cm, 4 cm and 5 cm . Arrange them as shown in the figure.
Image
You get a trapezium (check it!) which are the parallel sides here? Should the non-parallel sides be equal? You can get two more trapeziums using the same set of triangles. Find out them and discuss their shapes.
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Q 404 Mark Question4 Marks
Take a regular hexagon, in the given figure.
Image
(i) What is the sum of the measures of its exterior angles $x, y, z, p, q$ and $r$ ?
(ii) Is $x=y=z=p=q=r$ ? Why?
(iii) What is the measure of each?
(a) Exterior angle$\qquad$$\quad$ (b) Interior angle
(iv) Repeat this activity for the cases of
(a) A regular octagon $\quad$ (b) A regular 20-gon
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Q 434 Mark Question4 Marks
Given a parallelogram ABCD Complete each statement along with the definition or property used.
Image
(i) $A D=$ _____________ $\qquad\text{ }$ (ii) $\angle D C B=$ _____________
(iii) $O C=$ _____________$\qquad$ (iv) $m \angle D A B+m \angle C D A=$ _____________
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